I. Bayani na dandali

Tsarin sarrafa bayanan aikin (matakin rukuni) yana amfani da sabon ra'ayin sarrafa rayuwar injiniya. Yana dogara ne a kan "Internet + mai hankali sufuri" sabis model, amfani da girgije kwamfuta, manyan bayanai da kuma abubuwa Internet da sauran fasahohi, hadewa da dacewa da core albarkatun, don sarrafawa, data, gani da aikin gudanarwa da cikakken daban-daban na real-lokaci kulawa, kafa rukuni aikin gudanarwa da babban data cibiyar, kafa haɗin gwiwar intanet, mai hankali samar da, kimiyya gudanarwa da gini aikin bayanai muhalli, da kuma amfani da wannan data a cikin rumfa gaskiya yanayi da abubuwa tattara injiniya bayanai don data hakar ma'adinai bincike, samar da tsari yanayin hasashen da kuma masana shirye-shiryen, cimma injiniya gini gani mai hankali management, don inganta injiniya gudanarwa da bayanai matakin, ta hanyar aikin da babban data hakar ma'adinai, babban data Cikakken cikakken gudanarwa da inganci, tsaro, ci gaba da zuba jari a lokacin ginin aikin.

II. Tsarin aikin dandamali

Wannan dandalin ya aiwatar da cikakken gudanarwa na inganci, tsaro, ci gaba, zuba jari a lokacin ginin injiniya;

Wannan dandalin yana amfani da Intanet na Abubuwa, fasahar firikwensin don tattara nau'ikan bayanai daban-daban a wurin gini a ainihin lokacin, sarrafa bayanan da aka tattara a ainihin lokacin, bincike, gargaɗi na ainihin lokacin bayanan da aka wuce, don tallafawa tsaro da ingancin gini;

Wannan dandamali ta hanyar nau'ikan tsarin kasuwanci na tsari daban-daban, da kuma haɗin amfani da samfuran nazarin bayanai daban-daban kamar ƙididdigar murya, cibiyoyin sadarwa, don cimma tsarin halayyar yau da kullun a wurin gini;

Tsarin yana aiwatar da ajiya da sarrafawa na bayanan kulawa na ginin ginin, yana samar da database mai daidaituwa;

Wannan dandalin ya kafa tsarin gudanar da bayanai na tushe, kula da aikace-aikace da musayar bayanai don cimma hulɗar bayanai ta haɗin kai da kula da ayyukan aiki na ayyukan da ke cikin rukunin;

Wannan dandalin yana ba da sabis na babban bayanai ga rukunin ta hanyar hakar ma'adinai ta babban bayanai na aikin, da nazarin bayanai na babban bayanai.

III. Tsarin fasaha na dandamali

HDFS: Tsarin Fayil na Hadoop, wanda ke ba da damar samun bayanai mai yawa don aikace-aikace a cikin manyan bayanai.

Yarn: Tsarin sarrafa albarkatun a cikin Hadoop 2.0, shi ne tsarin albarkatun duniya wanda ke sarrafa albarkatun da tsarawa don nau'ikan aikace-aikace daban-daban.

Spark: Tsarin lissafi mai rarrabawa mai tsayawa don lissafi bisa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.

Elk: Yana ba da daidaitaccen fasalin injin SQL wanda ke ba da damar aikace-aikacen gargajiya su ƙaura cikin sauƙi zuwa babban dandamali na bayanai ta hanyar aikace-aikacen gargajiya.

Storm: Tsarin sarrafa bayanai mai rarrabawa, abin dogaro, mai haƙuri da kuskure a ainihin lokacin da ke ba da harshen bincike mai irin SQL (StreamCQL).

MPP: Babban sikelin aiki tare da bayanan bayanai, samar da babban girma, babban aiki, babban kwanciyar hankali, ƙananan farashin babban sikelin aiki tare da bayanan bayanai, maye gurbin tsarin gargajiya na sayar da kayan aiki, don tallafawa yanke shawara na kasuwanci.

IV. Abubuwan da suka shafi dandali

Tsarin lokaci na ainihi: dandamali yana amfani da ajiyar bayanai, injin ƙididdigar ƙididdiga na rarraba don tattara bayanai a ainihi, nazarin lokaci na ainihi kuma ya ba da sakamako, yana tallafawa tushen bayanai da yawa, saurin sarrafawa, samun babban lokaci tare da samuwa.

Interactive bincike: streaming data, fayil data, da dai sauransu ta hanyar interaction bincike engine tsara bisa ga data model da ya dace da interaction bincike, da kuma m bincike na data.

Offline Processing: Bincike da sarrafawa na bayanai masu yawa don samar da sakamakon bayanai don amfani da aikace-aikacen bayanai na gaba. Yawancin lokaci ana aiwatar da shi ta hanyar ayyukan MapReduce, Spark, Hive ko Spark SQL.

Haɗuwa da layi: Haɗuwa da layi goyon bayan mataki fadada, cikakken sassa HA, layi hadawa, m binciken bincike, jituwa da gargajiya SQL, goyon bayan m aikace-aikace ƙaura, warware gargajiya da layi m lokaci, girma farashi, girma katse kasuwanci da sauran matsaloli, da gidaje cimma ingantaccen aiki yanke shawara.

5. Software dubawa Chart