Kulawa da injin bude da kashe na injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin injin

Kulawa shine muhimmin abu na gudanar da aiki na ƙofar buɗewa da rufewa. Saboda ka'idar gyara ƙofar da ke buɗewa da rufewa ita ce "Tsaro na farko, rigakafi ya fi girma". Dole ne a yi "kulawa sau da yawa, gyara a kowane lokaci, gyara nauyi a fashi". Saboda haka, aikin kulawa da ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar ƙofar

(a) muhimmancin kulawa

Kulawa shine kulawa da matsalolin da aka gano sau da yawa, kulawa da gyaran gida a kowane lokaci don kiyaye aikin injiniya da kayan aiki. A lokacin amfani da inji saboda lalacewa, karfi, rawar jiki da kuma zamani, zai haifar da ƙarfin kayan aiki, tattalin arziki da aminci da amintaccen aiki rage, samar da ɓoye da gazawar. Saboda haka dole ne bisa ga yanayin fasaha na kayan aiki, canje-canje na doka, sau da yawa yin ayyukan kulawa da ake buƙata, rage lalacewa, kawar da haɗari da lalacewa, kiyaye kayan aiki koyaushe a cikin kyakkyawan yanayin fasaha don tsawaita rayuwar aiki, rage farashin aiki don tabbatar da amintaccen aiki.

(2) Kula da abun ciki

Ana iya taƙaitaccen aiki a matsayin tsaftacewa, ƙarfafawa, daidaitawa, lubrication.

1, tsaftacewa: bude da rufe inji a lokacin aiki, saboda man fetur, ƙura da sauran tasirin, makawa zai haifar da gurɓataccen kayan aikin farfajiyar da mahimman sassa. Lokacin da yake da tsanani, zai iya sa na'urar ba ta yi aiki yadda ya kamata ba, har ma da haifar da hatsari. Saboda haka dole ne a yi aikin tsaftacewa a kai a kai. Tsabtacewa shine mafi sauki, asali amma muhimmin matakan kulawa da aka ɗauka don bayyanar na'urar buɗewa da rufewa, rikice-rikice na ciki da kewaye.

2, haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗ Tasirin sauƙaƙe fasteners da aka haɗa da kansa rawar. Kamar karfe igiya matsawa bolts da kuma hanger haɗi bolts da sauransu m, zai canza karfi da motsi yanayi na m haɗi sassa, kuma ya zama haɗarin haɗari.

3, daidaitawa: bude da rufe na'urorin a lokacin aiki saboda sauƙi, lalacewa da sauran dalilai, haifar da sassa dangantaka da kuma aiki sigogi canje-canje, idan ba a daidaita a kan lokaci, haske zai haifar da rawar jiki da hayaniya, haifar da sassa lalacewa hanzarta. Yawancin lokaci daidaitawa abun ciki yana da wadannan bangarori: daya shine daban-daban tsakanin daidaitawa. Kamar shaft tiles da shaft wuyan, madaidaiciya bearings da haɗin gwiwa gap; saman, gefen spacing na gear engagement; Rashin kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar kwanciyar Na biyu shine daidaitawar tafiya. Kamar yawon shakatawa na birki, yawon shakatawa na clutch, yawon shakatawa na sauyawar iyaka na tsaro da yawon shakatawa na buɗewa da rufewa da matsayin nuna yawon shakatawa da sauransu. Na uku shine sauƙi daidaitawa. Misali daidaitawa na girman spring elasticity da dai sauransu. Hudu ne aiki sigogi daidaitawa. Daidaitawa kamar halin yanzu, ƙarfin lantarki, braking karfi, da dai sauransu.

4, lubrication: a cikin buɗewa da rufewa na'urorin, duk wani m motsi sassa, bukatar ci gaba da kyau lubrication don rage lalacewa, tsawaita na'urorin rayuwa; Rage hadari kudi, ajiye kudin gyara, da kuma rage makamashi amfani da sauransu